Part two of my interview with Guy Donahaye on his book "Guruji: A Portrait". And beyond.
Originally posted here:
http://yogamindmedicine.blogspot.com/2012/07/reflections-on-guruji-portrait.html
Reflections on "Guruji: A Portrait"
- Interview with Elise Espat - Part II
Everyone you interviewed spent time with Guruji in Mysore. Why is making the time to practice in India so crucial? Or is it?
If you want to go deep into a subject, you have to go to the source.
Spending time in mother India is an incomparable experience and having
the opportunity to study closely with a master such as Pattabhi Jois is a
priceless opportunity.
I believe
that it is almost impossible to understand yoga without spending
extended time in India, so for a deeper understanding I think it is
necessary.
Practicing with Guruji,
especially in the intimate setting of the "old shala" in Lakshmi Puram
was a very powerful and transformative experience. Receiving the asanas
from Guruji and being adjusted in them by him on a daily basis also has a
profound impact. Beyond the effectiveness and beauty of the sequences
he created, the nature of his adjustments and the way in which he
engaged with each individual were teachings on a daily basis. Much more
is conveyed through teaching asana than is at first evident.
He would observe our
personalities, mental and physical states and engage with us accordingly
- teaching us yama and niyama and other yogic truths indirectly or in a
practical way. For instance, in some students he was always trying to
curb ambition and break down an over inflated ego, in others he was
pushing, encouraging, demanding more effort. For each individual on each
day it was different. This often caused a lot of confusion, intense
emotions and outbursts of anger - either in private or in the shala -
one day you though he loved you, the next he seemed to despise you. This
caused a lot of self reflection and self analysis.
Prior to 2002 Guruji's yoga shala was very small. In the beginning there
was space for eight yoga mats - two rows of four. As the numbers grew
we squeezed an extra mat in each row and then eventually there were two
in the middle - making twelve. In '91, when I first arrived, Sharath was
just beginning to assist, so there were two teachers and eight students
in the room. Prior to this and
during the summer months there were only a handful of western students,
sometimes only one or two - they would get private lessons from Guruji.
With the new shala there was space for sixty students to practice at the
same time so the teacher student ratio changed radically. By this time
there were many of Guruji's students teaching around the world and
students coming to Mysore already knew the practice, so the teaching in
the new shala for most students was more about quality control and less
about one-on-one teaching. At times there were as many as 300 students
present in later years. However, Guruji's commanding presence continued
to have a powerful impact on everyone present even though he did not
necessarily engage with you directly. It was a common experience that
when Guruji spoke to one student - he would shout "straight(en) your
leg!" or "touch your chin" - other students in the room felt spoken to
also and even though his prompts were not directed at them, they were
able to use them also.
Much is made (with good justification) of the ashtanga sequences,
however, it makes a huge difference who you learn from and the
environment in which you learn. Some say the practice is the teacher. I
feel the practice is more like therapy. The guru is the teacher. Even
though the teaching may not be explicit, by investing the teacher with a
real or imagined superior knowledge, he causes us to reflect on our own
limitations. When you are in close proximity to the Guru, these
reflections take on a much greater intensity. We used to call mysore a
karma accelerator - we felt that enormous transformation was taking
place.
How does Mysore influence the practice? Or does it?
Going to India can help by making practice the central theme of one's
day for a period of time. It is also an opportunity to allow the
transformations which want to take place in the mind/body to unfold in
an environment which does not elicit one's habitual (conditioned)
responses. Somehow India has the effect of opening people to greater
acceptance and transformation.
I believe it is easier for those who spend time in India to become less
materialistic and to start to guide their lives on the basis of a
spiritual purpose. While churches in the West are closing, in India
every tree or road side rock is a temple to a deity. While many indians
crave the same material rewards as westerners, the celebration of and
devotion to the divine is everywhere.
The traditional Hindu culture as primarily propagated via the Brahmin
caste is based on the same principles as yoga. Guruji's old shala was in
Lakshmi Puram, a neighborhood hardly touched by the twentieth century,
where people lived much the same way they had been living for hundreds
of years. We lived simply without furniture other than a mattress on the
floor, intermittent electricity and water. We went to bed when the sun
set and got up long before it rose. All around us the local people were
all also involved in their early morning rituals, chanting, cleaning,
bathing, etc. The target of life for the Hindu is liberation, yoga's
target is the same.
Yoga is only one of 64 arts, each of which can bring a practitioner to
samadhi and Self realization. Many students learn a musical instrument
or study Sanskrit or philosophy - these pursuits take one deeper into an
understanding of the science of Self realization.
Guy Interview